• Sunday, October 13, 2024

Eye Movements Before Death: A Medical and Islamic Perspective

The phenomenon of people looking around or appearing to gaze at something unseen before death is observed in many cases. This can be understood from both medical and Islamic religious perspectives.

Medical Perspective:

Medically, there are several reasons why a person may exhibit such behavior before death:

1. Loss of Brain Function: As the body starts shutting down, blood flow to the brain decreases. This can cause confusion, hallucinations, or involuntary eye movements. The brain's inability to function properly may lead to strange eye movements or the appearance of "looking around."

2. Delirium and Hallucinations: In the last stages of life, many people experience delirium, a state of confusion that can involve visual or auditory hallucinations. This could explain why some individuals seem to be looking around at things that others cannot see.

3. Agonal Breathing: In some cases, when the brain is oxygen-deprived, there can be a gasping reflex and involuntary movements, including eye movements, which can appear as if the person is looking around.

4. Neurological Signals: As the brain and nervous system degrade, random neurological signals may cause the eyes to move without conscious control.

Islamic Perspective:

In Islam, death is considered a significant transition from the worldly life to the afterlife. Several Islamic teachings touch on the experiences of a person close to death:

1. Angels of Death: According to Islamic belief, at the moment of death, the angel of death (Malak al-Mawt) comes to take the soul. It is believed that a dying person may sense the presence of angels around them, which could be why they appear to look around or be in awe. There are also reports in Islamic tradition that a righteous soul will be greeted by angels who bring good tidings, whereas a sinful soul may witness more fearful sights.

2. The Unseen World (Al-Ghayb): Islam teaches that certain aspects of the unseen (Al-Ghayb), including angels or even visions of the afterlife, may become visible to a person close to death. This may explain why a person’s eyes might appear to be following something that others cannot see.

3. Soul’s Departure: The Quran mentions that Allah takes away the souls at the time of death (Quran 39:42). Islamic tradition also narrates that the soul leaves the body in stages, and during these moments, the person may experience visions related to the afterlife. This could include seeing their position in paradise or hellfire.

4. Last Moments and Gaze: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is reported to have said that when a person dies, their gaze follows their departing soul. This could explain why dying people may seem to stare in a particular direction or have a fixed gaze.

Eye Movements Before Death: A Medical and Islamic Perspective

- Medically, eye movements and looking around may be caused by neurological deterioration, hallucinations, or lack of oxygen in the brain as the body shuts down.

- Islamically, it may be that the person is seeing angels or other elements from the unseen world, and their gaze may follow their departing soul.

Both perspectives offer insight into the behaviors observed during the moments before death, highlighting the profound and complex nature of this transition.

  • Wednesday, October 09, 2024

The Ongoing Conflict in Palestine: A Call for Peace

The situation in Palestine has reached alarming levels in recent weeks, with reports indicating a significant loss of life, including many innocent children. According to various news sources, thousands of Palestinians have been killed due to the ongoing violence, and the humanitarian crisis is worsening daily.

Recent reports highlight that Israel has targeted areas densely populated with civilians, leading to devastating casualties. The United Nations has stated that the number of Palestinian deaths has exceeded 30,000, including thousands of children. This tragic loss of life is a heartbreaking reminder of the human cost of conflict.

In the latest developments, Hezbollah, a liberation group based in Lebanon, has begun to target Israel’s critical infrastructure. This morning 08-09 Oct, Hezbollah launched missiles aimed at the gas extraction platform in the Israeli Leviathan field, as reported by Walla News. This escalation marks a new phase in the regional conflict, further complicating an already tense situation.

As a Muslim and someone who deeply cares about human rights, I hope for a day when the people of Palestine can live in peace and freedom. The cycle of violence must end, and both sides should come together to find a lasting solution. 

In these trying times, we must remember the humanity of all individuals affected by this conflict. My heart goes out to the families who have lost loved ones, especially children, who are the most vulnerable in these situations. We must continue to advocate for peace and justice for all people in the region. May Palestine find peace soon. Amen

Hezbollah launched missiles this morning targeting the gas extraction platform in the Israeli Leviathan field


  • Tuesday, September 10, 2024

Fungi That Eats Plastic Found in the Ocean: A Ray of Hope for the Planet?

The discovery of plastic-eating fungi in the ocean offers a remarkable glimpse of nature's ability to heal itself, bringing optimism to the global fight against plastic pollution. This finding suggests that Earth has its own mechanisms for dealing with the environmental destruction caused by human activity, particularly the pervasive issue of plastic waste.

Plastic Pollution: A Global Crisis

Plastic waste has become one of the most significant threats to marine life and ecosystems. Each year, over 8 million metric tons of plastic enter the oceans, where it can take hundreds of years to decompose. It chokes wildlife, poisons food chains, and contributes to the destruction of marine ecosystems. Despite global efforts to reduce plastic use and improve recycling, the scale of pollution remains overwhelming.

However, a new discovery has sparked hope: scientists have identified fungi in the ocean that can break down plastics.

The Discovery of Plastic-Eating Fungi

In recent years, researchers have found certain fungi with the extraordinary ability to break down and consume plastics. A group of researchers from China and Pakistan, led by Dr. Yue Zhao and Dr. Muhammad Iqbal, discovered this type of fungi in the coastal waters near Karachi and the Pacific Ocean. The fungal species Aspergillus tubingensis was first found to degrade plastic in a landfill, but further research revealed that it also thrives in ocean environments.

Aspergillus tubingensis can break down plastic in a matter of weeks, as opposed to the centuries it takes under natural circumstances. This discovery could provide a natural and sustainable method of reducing plastic waste.

How Do These Fungi Work?

The fungi secrete enzymes that chemically break down the polymer bonds in plastics. Once the plastics have been broken down into simpler compounds, the fungi can absorb these materials as nutrients. Unlike conventional recycling, which involves complex industrial processes, this biological method works in natural settings, without requiring human intervention.

This biological degradation holds great promise for combating the massive accumulation of plastic in oceans and landfills alike. Though it won't be an instant solution, it offers a powerful tool to supplement current waste management efforts.

Earth's Self-Healing Process?

The discovery of plastic-eating fungi is a reminder of the planet's incredible resilience. In many ways, Earth has evolved mechanisms to repair and regenerate itself when environmental crises arise. While human intervention has accelerated the rate of pollution, these fungi present an example of how nature can adapt and counterbalance the negative impacts.

The presence of these fungi in the ocean is a signal that, given the right conditions, Earth can fight back against even the most destructive human activities. These findings add to growing research that showcases nature’s remarkable ability to evolve in response to new challenges, such as the discovery of  Ideonella sakaiensis, a bacterium capable of digesting PET plastics, another hopeful development.

Challenges and the Path Ahead

Despite this promising discovery, there are still significant hurdles to overcome before plastic-eating fungi can be used on a large scale. Researchers must study how these fungi can be harnessed without disrupting delicate marine ecosystems. Additionally, developing effective strategies to deploy these fungi in the fight against plastic pollution will require time and collaboration between scientists, governments, and industries.

Earth's Self-Healing Process
However, the potential for this method to alleviate some of the harm caused by plastic waste cannot be ignored. If we can work alongside nature to amplify its natural healing processes, we may be able to reverse some of the damage caused by decades of unchecked pollution.

  • Wednesday, July 10, 2024

I'm working as a lecturer in Istanbul, and one thing that really bothers me is the fake marketing by schools and colleges here. It's heartbreaking to see students posing happily in social media ads when, in reality, they're miserable because of the poor management. These students, and those who watch these ads on Facebook or Instagram, all know the truth—that these ads are completely fake. They promise quality education, sports facilities, and various programs, none of which are actually provided due to a lack of qualified teachers and proper resources.

Management continues to push these false narratives, pretending to offer great opportunities when they don't. These ads not only mislead the public but also teach students to lie, as they see dishonesty rewarded. It's shameful how these educational institutions have turned into mere businesses.

Shame on the management of these schools and colleges.

Shame


  • Friday, June 28, 2024

فلم "گریو آف دی فائر فلائز" (Grave of the Fireflies) ایک جاپانی اینیمیٹڈ فلم ہے جس کی ہدایتکاری اِسو تاکاہاتا نے کی ہے۔ یہ فلم 1988 میں ریلیز ہوئی تھی اور اس کا موضوع دوسری جنگ عظیم کے دوران جاپان کے دو بہن بھائیوں کی کہانی ہے۔ فلم ایک چھوٹی کہانی "ہوتارو نو ہاکا" پر مبنی ہے، جو آکیوکی نوساکا نے لکھی تھی۔
تفصیلی کہانی
آغاز
کہانی کا آغاز جاپان کے شہر کوبی میں 1945 کے جنگی حملے سے ہوتا ہے۔ امریکی بمباری کی وجہ سے شہر میں شدید تباہی پھیل جاتی ہے۔ سیٹا اور اس کی چھوٹی بہن سیٹسوکو اپنی ماں کے ساتھ شہر میں رہتے ہیں۔ بمباری کے دوران وہ اپنے گھر سے بھاگ کر محفوظ مقام کی طرف جاتے ہیں، مگر ان کی ماں شدید زخمی ہو جاتی ہیں۔ کچھ دن بعد ان کی ماں کی وفات ہو جاتی ہے۔
 خالہ کے گھر
ماں کی موت کے بعد سیٹا اور سیٹسوکو اپنے خالہ کے گھر چلے جاتے ہیں۔ ابتدائی طور پر خالہ ان کا خیر مقدم کرتی ہیں، مگر وقت گزرنے کے ساتھ ساتھ ان کا رویہ تبدیل ہو جاتا ہے۔ وہ سیٹا اور سیٹسوکو کو بوجھ سمجھنے لگتی ہیں اور ان کے ساتھ بدسلوکی شروع کر دیتی ہیں۔ خالہ کی بدسلوکی سے تنگ آ کر، سیٹا فیصلہ کرتا ہے کہ وہ اپنی بہن کے ساتھ وہاں سے چلا جائے۔
 ویرانے میں زندگی
سیٹا اور سیٹسوکو ایک ویران علاقے میں جا کر رہنا شروع کر دیتے ہیں۔ وہ ایک پرانے بنکر کو اپنا گھر بناتے ہیں۔ ابتدائی دنوں میں وہ اپنی چھوٹی دنیا میں خوش رہنے کی کوشش کرتے ہیں۔ سیٹا اپنے پاس موجود تھوڑی بہت دولت کو استعمال کرتے ہوئے کھانے پینے کا انتظام کرتا ہے۔ وہ اپنے آس پاس کے لوگوں سے بھی مدد مانگتا ہے، مگر جنگ کی وجہ سے سب ہی مشکلات کا شکار ہوتے ہیں۔
 مشکلات اور بیماری
وقت کے ساتھ ساتھ کھانے پینے کی کمی اور سخت حالات ان پر اثر انداز ہونے لگتے ہیں۔ سیٹسوکو کی حالت بگڑنے لگتی ہے۔ وہ کمزور ہو جاتی ہے اور مختلف بیماریوں کا شکار ہو جاتی ہے۔ سیٹا اپنی بہن کی دیکھ بھال کرنے کی پوری کوشش کرتا ہے، مگر اس کے پاس وسائل کی کمی ہوتی ہے۔
 سیٹسوکو کی موت
سیٹا اپنی بہن کو ایک ڈاکٹر کے پاس لے جاتا ہے، مگر ڈاکٹر اسے بتاتا ہے کہ سیٹسوکو کی حالت کا اصل سبب بھوک ہے اور اس کے پاس علاج کا کوئی ذریعہ نہیں ہے۔ سیٹا اپنی بہن کے لیے کھانے پینے کا انتظام کرنے کی کوشش کرتا ہے، مگر وہ ناکام رہتا ہے۔ آخرکار، سیٹسوکو بھوک اور بیماری کے باعث وفات پا جاتی ہے۔
 سیٹا کی موت
سیٹسوکو کی موت کے بعد سیٹا شدید دکھ اور ناامیدی کا شکار ہو جاتا ہے۔ وہ بھی بھوک اور ناامیدی کے باعث زندہ نہیں رہ پاتا اور کچھ دن بعد وفات پا جاتا ہے۔ فلم کے آخر میں، ان دونوں کی روحیں دوبارہ ملتی ہیں اور وہ ایک ساتھ اپنی خوشگوار یادوں میں رہتے ہیں۔
"گریو آف دی فائر فلائز" ایک انتہائی جذباتی اور دل دہلا دینے والی کہانی ہے جو جنگ کے وحشیانہ اثرات اور انسانی روح کی کمزوریوں کو بیان کرتی ہے۔ یہ فلم نہ صرف جنگ کی تباہ کاریوں کو نمایاں کرتی ہے بلکہ انسانی تعلقات کی اہمیت اور محبت کی قوت کو بھی اجاگر کرتی ہے۔
Grave of the Fireflies



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